There are many reasons why it feels difficult to save money. Economic circumstances, debts, emergencies, or impulse purchases can all wreak havoc on our savings accounts—or prevent us from building our savings in the first place.
Tracking where your money is going is the first step to saving more of it. Continue reading to learn strategies for saving based on your individual challenges.
If your checking or credit accounts are constantly fluctuating, but your savings account balance always stays the same, the first step is to track your money. Using a spreadsheet, app, or even a piece of scrap paper, write down your guaranteed monthly expenses. These recurring expenses include bills like:
Once you have identified your fixed monthly expenses, look through your recent transactions, statements, and receipts to estimate the cost of other routine, but less-fixed expenses, such as:
Finally, search for less common or one-off charges. If these charges are happening more frequently than you originally thought, consider making a line in your budget for them:
Now that you see where your money is going, evaluate which expenses, if any, can be scaled back or eliminated entirely. Unused subscriptions and unregulated spending on restaurants and hobbies can eat up cash before it has the chance to reach your savings account.
The surplus money per paycheck that you’re currently spending on non-necessities or contributing to a savings account may actually be better used towards debts. If you are only making the minimum payment on a loan or credit card, you will end up paying much more in interest than the cost of the original charge. If you have the means, one of the best savings strategies you can implement is to aggressively pay down debt. This will free up part of your cash flow towards savings and cost you less in interest over time.
You don’t have to choose between paying down debt or saving – you can do both. If you have a surplus of $100 per month, you can choose to split that money 50/50 or 75/25, creating a cushion for an emergency fund while paying more than your monthly minimum payment.
Keep in mind that money sitting in a savings account when you have high-interest debt can technically cost you. If the percentage you’re paying in interest is higher than the percentage yield of your savings account, you’re costing yourself by only paying the minimum.
Sometimes saving is difficult because it is simply more fun to spend. If the desire for something new and a dopamine spike is what drives your spending, gamifying your saving could be the answer.
Strategies to make saving fun include:
If you’re tempted to spend by seeing extra funds in your account once the expenses are paid, set up automatic transfers each paycheck to put some funds in your savings account. This way, the saving is done for you, and you never had to see the money that you “could have spent on something else.”